We write business plans for US and Canadian immigration, and help entrepreneurs grow and raise capital.

Can an Immigrant Be Self-Employed in the U.S.?

Can an Immigrant Be Self-Employed in the U.S.?

Absolutely, an immigrant can be self-employed in the United States, but there are specific visa categories and requirements to consider. Self-employment means running your own business or working as an independent contractor, essentially being your own boss without being tied to an employer. For foreign nationals, navigating the U.S. immigration system to achieve self-employment status requires understanding and choosing the right visa category. Make sure you consult with an immigration attorney before making any decisions.

Understanding Self-Employment

Being self-employed means you are responsible for generating your own income, managing your work schedule, and handling the operational aspects of your business. Self-employed individuals include freelancers, consultants, small business owners, and independent contractors. This type of work arrangement provides flexibility and control over one's career, but it also comes with the responsibility of business management, including compliance with tax and legal regulations.

Visas for Self-Employed Immigrants

Several U.S. visa options allow for self-employment, each with its own set of criteria and application processes:

  1. E-2 Treaty Investor Visa

    • Description: This visa is ideal for entrepreneurs from treaty countries who wish to invest a substantial amount in a U.S. business. The E-2 visa does not specify a minimum investment amount but requires that the investment is significant relative to the total cost of the business.

    • Benefits: This visa is ideal for those wanting to start or purchase a business and operate it actively.

  2. L-1A Intracompany Transferee Visa

    • Description: Although primarily for executives and managers of multinational companies, the L-1A visa can be used by entrepreneurs who own a foreign business and wish to establish a branch or subsidiary in the U.S.

    • Requirements: The applicant must have worked for the foreign business for at least one year within the last three years in a managerial or executive capacity.

    • Benefits: This visa allows the individual to manage the U.S. branch or subsidiary.

  3. EB-5 Immigrant Investor Visa

    • Description: This visa requires a substantial investment (typically $1.8 million or $900,000 in targeted employment areas) in a new commercial enterprise that will create at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers.

    • Benefits: It is an excellent option for those who have significant capital to invest and want to obtain permanent residency.

How We Help Self-Employed Immigrants Secure Their Visas

At Visa Business Plans, we have a proven track record of assisting thousands of self-employed foreign nationals in securing their visas. Our expertise spans across various industries, including real estate, hospitality, medical, trade, and many more. Here’s how we do it:

  1. Tailored Business Plans: We draft detailed and realistic business plans that align with immigration requirements. Our plans highlight the economic impact, job creation potential, and overall feasibility of the business, making a compelling case to immigration authorities.

  2. Industry-Specific Expertise: Our experience across multiple sectors allows us to craft business plans that reflect the nuances and specific needs of different industries. Whether it's a real estate development project, a new restaurant, a medical practice, or a trading business, we understand what it takes to meet the criteria for visa approval.

  3. Comprehensive Support: From financial projections to market analysis, our business plans cover every aspect necessary to satisfy immigration authorities. We ensure that all documentation is thorough, accurate, and presents a strong case for why the visa should be granted.

  4. Continuous Improvement: We stay updated with the latest trends and changes in immigration policies. This enables us to provide the most current and effective strategies for our clients' business plans.

Navigating the U.S. immigration system to become self-employed can be complex, but with the right visa and a solid business plan, it is entirely possible. At Visa Business Plans, we specialize in helping self-employed immigrants achieve their American dream by providing expert guidance and crafting compelling business plans that meet the stringent requirements of U.S. immigration authorities. If you're considering self-employment in the U.S., contact us today to learn how we can support your visa application with a comprehensive and customized business plan.


The information provided in this blog is intended solely for informational purposes. While we strive to offer accurate and up-to-date content, it should not be considered legal advice. Immigration laws and regulations are subject to change, and individual circumstances can vary widely. For personalized guidance and legal advice regarding your specific immigration situation, we strongly recommend consulting with a qualified immigration attorney who can provide you with tailored assistance and ensure compliance with current laws and regulations.


Visa Business Plans is led by Marco Scanu, a certified coach from the University of Miami with a globally-based practice coaching Fortune 1000 company executives, entrepreneurs, as well as professionals in four different continents. Mr. Scanu advises clients on turnaround strategies and crisis management.

Mr. Scanu received a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration (Cum Laude) from the University of Florida and an MBA in Management from Bocconi University in Milan, Italy. Mr. Scanu was also a Visiting Scholar at Michigan State University under the prestigious H. Humphrey Fellowship (Fulbright program) with a focus on Entrepreneurship, Venture Capital, and high-growth enterprises.

At present, Mr. Scanu is the managing partner and CEO at Visa Business Plans, a Miami-based boutique consulting firm providing attorneys and investors with business planning services in the areas of U.S. and Canadian immigration, SBA loans, and others.


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Business Plan for Investor Visa

Business Plans for Immigration

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NIW Personal Endeavor Plan

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